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этимология

duty roster - перевод на голландский

COMMITMENT OR OBLIGATION TO SOMEONE OR SOMETHING OR TO PERFORM AN ACTION ON THE BEHALF OF

Duties; Moral duty; Ethical duty; Legal duty

duty roster

dienstrooster (werkverdeling,verdeling van taken)

duty free

RETAIL OUTLETS THAT ARE EXEMPT FROM THE PAYMENT OF CERTAIN LOCAL OR NATIONAL TAXES AND DUTIES

Duty free; Duty-free; Duty free shop; Duty-free store; Duty-Free Store; Duty-Free store; Duty-free shops; Duty free shops; Dutyfree shop; Dutyfree shops; Duty-free stores; Duty free store; Duty free stores; Dutyfree store; Dutyfree stores; Duty-free shopping; Duty Free; Tax-free shop; Duty-free shops (or stores)

belastingvrij

legal duty

wettelijke plicht

Определение

duty-free shop

(duty-free shops)

A duty-free shop is a shop, for example at an airport, where you can buy goods at a cheaper price than usual, because no tax is paid on them.

N-COUNT

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Википедия

Duty

A duty (from "due" meaning "that which is owing"; Old French: deu, did, past participle of devoir; Latin: debere, debitum, whence "debt") is a commitment or expectation to perform some action in general or if certain circumstances arise. A duty may arise from a system of ethics or morality, especially in an honor culture. Many duties are created by law, sometimes including a codified punishment or liability for non-performance. Performing one's duty may require some sacrifice of self-interest.

Cicero, an early Roman philosopher who discusses duty in his work “On Duty", suggests that duties can come from four different sources:

as a result of being a human
as a result of one's particular place in life (one's family, one's country, one's job)
as a result of one's character
as a result of one's own moral expectations for oneself

The specific duties imposed by law or culture vary considerably, depending on jurisdiction, religion, and social normalities.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty

Примеры употребления для duty roster

1. Sheba Medical Center said the hospital cannot compete with the fees doctors receive from private clinics, and therefore has difficulty manning its on–call duty roster.

2. The protesters are blaming the Health Ministry for «imposing excessively intense duty roster programs» on doctors and allegedly violating their labor rights and the Constitution.

3. According to Health Ministry sources, the hospital’s operation will have been incorporated into Attica’s duty roster program by the end of this month.

4. In June 2003, Zornatzis admitted to lacing the coffee with barbiturates and heavy sedatives in order to punish his colleagues for allegedly assigning him extra night shifts on the hospital duty roster.

5. Either another minister on a duty roster during the general election campaign approved the decision or, worryingly, an official in the DfES made the decision without any reference to ministers.